, everything you need for a healthy, beautiful smile is all in one place. Ranging from a simple teeth cleaning to the most advanced dental implant treatments, we can’t wait to give you the care you deserve.
Not so long ago, patients had very few choices in correcting their imperfect smiles. Orthodontic treatment could correct incorrectly aligned teeth, but not much could be done about teeth that were chipped, oddly shaped or discolored othe than covering them with crowns; A procedure that requires a significant reduction of healthy tooth structure. Today, there are several effective, fast and minimally invasive options for improving the appearance of teeth and the overall smile.
Almost anyone can have the ideal smile they dream about. But there is a great deal more to the perfect ideal smile than white teeth. Most people who look at a smile will look at the color and the alignment of the top and bottom teeth and notice whether teeth are crooked.
A filling or a crown that does not match natural tooth structure may also be noticed. But the teeth are only one of three equally important components of an ideal smile. The human mouth is a stage which is framed by the lips and the soft tissue that surround the teeth. If either of these deviates from the accepted norm, even if the teeth are straight and white, the smile may appear unsightly.
Your lips frame your gums and teeth. There is not much a Cosmetic dentist can do about the muscles and attachments of the lips. But the lips have a dominant role in your ideal smile. The lip-line is divided into three types; low, medium and high. A low lip-line means you show little or no tooth structure when you talk or smile. This is usually regarded as being the appearance of an older person, and definitely not the facial profile of the ideal smile.
Smile Creation - Facial & Dental Aesthetics

Cosmetic dentist,
Dr. Raed M. Abutteen explains that the skin and muscles of the human face drop about 1 mm every 10 years, beginning at about age 40. This is due to gravity and loss of tissue elasticity. As the muscles and skin drop, less tooth structure is seen, which contributes to an older appearance of a low lip-line. The older you are, less of the top teeth will be visible and more of the bottom teeth will be visible. A medium lip-line is one where the whole tooth shows when talking or smiling.
The line of the teeth generally follows the lower and upper lip-lines. This appearance, coupled with dominant front teeth, is considered as being the most desirable type of smile. A high lip-line is one where all of the front teeth and gum tissue above the top front teeth are visible. It can range from a little gum to a large amount of gum tissue visible. This is considered a less pleasing appearance.
The gum tissue surrounds the teeth. These tissues should fill in the space between teeth, so that all you see is gums and teeth with no spaces in between. Where the teeth appear to come out of the gum, the gum should have a scalloped look. The gum should be situated higher on the central incisors, lower on the lateral incisors.
Dr. Raed M. Abutteen believes that correct appearance is of primary importance in developing an ideal smile profile in a smile makeover process. If the height of the gum is too low or too high around a specific tooth or several teeth, even if the teeth are straight, they will look "wrong."
The teeth should generally follow the lip-line from left to right and should be proportionate to each other. Most often, a length to width ratio of 1.6:1 is desirable. Adjacent teeth also follow a similar proportional ratio when viewed straight on. If individual teeth are too long, wide, not in proportion to each other or not mirror images left to right, aesthetic problems result.
You may not know what is wrong with your teeth, but you know that you do not have the ideal smile you want. It may not be the teeth alone. The framing of the teeth by your lips and the architecture and position of the gums surrounding your teeth are two variables in a three-part equation for the ideal smile -yours !
At
Dr. Raed M. Abutteen Dental Center, we have the technology for you to visually see what is possible to design and improve your smile. With thorough clinical examination, advanced radiographic techniques, computer aided designs, computer aided manufacturing and advanced knowledge and experience, we can recognize problems and offer suggestions for improved aesthetics and customized treatment plan for your individual needs.
The Art of Designing the Perfect Smile
Ideal Smile Design Rules
Smile Line

Lip line can be defined as the vertical position of the lower border of the upper lip. It is important to evaluate the lip line when smiling (smile line). The maximum upper lip elevation, during a strained smile, should also be assessed. As the smile expands, the teeth are exposed. The lip line is typically categorized as high smile line, average smile and low smile lines.
In an ideal smile line, the edges of your upper teeth should be parallel to your lower lip when you smile. Smile line is also sometimes defined as the curvature of the lower lip line parallel to the curvature of the tips of the upper front teeth.. This should always be a standard, regardless of the size or shape of your smile. Once we have determined the orientation of your smile line, we can design its curve, or shape, and determine the length of your new restorations, veneers or crowns. If the edges of the teeth follow the natural curvature of the lower lip during smiling, the smile is felt to be especially friendly
Loss of teeth not only affects oral function, but also aesthetic appearance. From the patients perspective, there is usually a strong wish to restore function and aesthetics quickly, durable and in resemblance with the adjacent dentition. In the anterior aesthetic region, it is challenging to achieve a satisfactory harmonious result if one tooth has to be replaced by an implant-supported restoration, especially if a substantial resorption of bone has taken place.
In all patients, state of art treatment, with striving for the best aesthetic result, is the standard. However, in patients with a high smile line the smallest deviation will be directly visible and will not be hidden by the upper lip. This factor is one of the most important parts in the process of implant counseling and information to the patient.
Smile Width

The teeth towards the back of the mouth can always be seen in an attractive smile. In a narrow smile the back teeth are often in shadow (this is called negative space), thus creating the appearance of shadows at the corners of the mouth and front teeth that appear to stand out.
The incisal edge position – how far down/long the top two middle teeth are – sets the stage for the proportions of the rest of your smile and smile line. Apart from serving an important aesthetic function, this position is vital to proper function, in addition to speech and making sounds that start with “F” and “V”, for example.
Tooth Color

For the perfect ideal smile , the colour of each tooth should be even and should match every tooth in the smile. At the beginning of designing your new smile, we carefully plan with you which shade of white you would like your new smile to be. There are many shades of white, and each person has their own idea of the shade that they would like to be.
Natural enamel can be whitened with professional teeth whitening, and dental restorations can be made in every shade of white to match the adjacent teeth, however once dental restorations are made, their colour is fixed.
Teeth Symmetry

Symmetry is the key to smile design, and we look at the symmetry of the teeth, gums, and lips in relation to your whole face. The starting point of any smile design is the facial midline, an imaginary vertical line drawn between the front two upper teeth. For optimal aesthetic value, the facial midline should be in the middle of the face
Prominent facial features – such as the eyes, nose and chin – can be misleading when locating the midline. For instance, your eyes may be at slightly different levels, or your nose may be off-center, lessening their usefulness when trying to find the midline.
Tooth Proportion
Most people perceive a pleasing smile as one in which the two central front teeth are dominant and have a width-to-length ratio of 75 to 80 percent. This proportion guides the length and width of other teeth in the aesthetic zone (the section of upper and lower teeth that show when you smile), making your smile appear balanced or symmetrical.
Long teeth equate to a younger-looking smile. Over the years, normal wear and tear has a shortening or ageing effect on your teeth and overall appearance. Teeth length also may play a role in facial contouring. For instance, long, square-shaped teeth on a plump, round face creates a slimming effect.
Gingival (Gum) Tissues
Gum tissue should look healthy (meaning, no red, puffy or bleeding gums). Gingival contour is the shape or form of the gums around the necks of the teeth. The “ideal” smile should not show more than three millimetres of gums between the top of your tooth and the bottom of your upper lip.
The shape of the gums of the lower incisors and the upper laterals should be a symmetrical half-oval or half-circular shape. The upper centrals and canines should show a more oval, or elliptical, shape to the gums.
Lip Proportion
The lips have been compared to a frame that sets off the image of your smile, encompassing your teeth and gums. Enhancing or correcting the shape, fullness and symmetry of your lips can make your smile seem fuller.
For the ideal smile creation, your facial features should line up to your teeth and lip lines. When your lips form a broad smile, an imaginary line can be drawn through the corners of the mouth, from one side to the other.
Buccal Corridor

The buccal corridor is the dark space visible between the corners of the mouth and the upper teeth. Research indicates that, under most circumstances, individuals with considerably smaller buccal corridors (broader smiles) are thought to have the “best” or “most attractive” smiles.
Women, in general, have significantly broader smiles, increased tooth arcs and reduced tooth/lip arc differences than men.
For more information on your Ideal Smile Design , please contact our patient care coordinator At
Dr. Raed M. Abutteen Dental Center to arrange your Smile Makeover consultation.